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Did Steve Jobs And Steve Wozniak Makeup

American inventor, calculator engineer, and programmer

Steve Wozniak

Steve Wozniak by Gage Skidmore 3 (cropped).jpg

Wozniak in 2017

Born

Stephen Gary Wozniak


(1950-08-11) August 11, 1950 (age 71)

San Jose, California, U.S.

Other names
  • Woz
  • Berkeley Blue (hacking alias)[one]
  • Rocky Clark (educatee alias)[2]
Educational activity University of Colorado, Boulder
University of California, Berkeley (BS)
Occupation
  • Electronics engineer
  • Entrepreneur
  • Programmer
  • Philanthropist
Years active 1976–present
Known for
  • Co-founder of Apple Inc.
  • Apple I creator
  • Apple II co-creator and lead developer
  • Macintosh co-creator and co-developer
  • Pioneer of the personal computer revolution with Steve Jobs
Spouse(s)

Alice Robertson

(one thousand. 1976⁠–⁠1980)

Candice Clark

(m. 1981⁠–⁠1987)

Suzanne Mulkern

(m. 1990⁠–⁠2004)

Janet Hill

(g. 2008)

Partner(south) Kathy Griffin (2007⁠–2008)
Children 3
Call sign ex-WA6BND (ex-WV6VLY)
Website woz.org

Stephen Gary Wozniak (; born August xi, 1950), also known by his nickname "Woz", is an American electronics engineer, calculator programmer, inventor, philanthropist, and technology entrepreneur. In 1976, with business organisation partner Steve Jobs, he co-founded Apple Inc., which afterward became the world's largest data technology company by revenue and the largest company in the world by market capitalization. Through his work at Apple in the 1970s and 1980s, he is widely recognized as i of the prominent pioneers of the personal-computer revolution.

In 1975, Wozniak started developing the Apple I[iv] :150 into the computer that launched Apple tree when he and Jobs outset began marketing information technology the following year. He primarily designed the Apple II, introduced in 1977, known as one of the outset highly successful mass-produced microcomputers,[five] while Jobs oversaw the evolution of its cream-molded plastic instance and early on Apple tree employee Rod Holt developed its switching ability supply.[half dozen] With software engineer Jef Raskin, Wozniak had a major influence over the initial development of the original Apple tree Macintosh concepts from 1979 to 1981, when Jobs took over the project following Wozniak's brief departure from the company due to a traumatic airplane accident.[7] [8] Later on permanently leaving Apple in 1985, Wozniak founded CL 9 and created the outset programmable universal remote, released in 1987. He then pursued several other businesses and philanthropic ventures throughout his career, focusing largely on technology in Thousand–12 schools.[8]

As of November 2019[update], Wozniak has remained an employee of Apple in a ceremonial capacity since stepping down in 1985.[ix] [x] In recent years, he has helped fund multiple entrepreneurial efforts dealing in areas such as telecommunications, flash memory, technology and popular culture conventions, environmental, satellites, technical instruction and more.

Early life [edit]

Stephen Gary Wozniak was born on August xi, 1950, in San Jose, California.[4] : 18 [11] [12] : 13 [13] : 27 His mother, Margaret Louise Wozniak (née Kern) (1923–2014),[14] [ unreliable source? ] was from Washington state, and his begetter, Francis Jacob "Jerry" Wozniak (1925–1994) of Michigan,[iv] : 18 was an engineer for the Lockheed Corporation.[13] : one Wozniak graduated from Homestead High School in 1968, in Cupertino, California.[12] : 25 Steve has one brother, Mark Wozniak, a former tech executive who lives in Menlo Park. He besides has one sis, Leslie Wozniak. She attended Homestead High School in Cupertino. She is a grant adviser at 5 Bridges Foundation, which helps at-risk youths in San Francisco. She one time said it was her mother who introduced activism to her and her siblings.[fifteen]

The name on Wozniak's birth document is "Stephan Gary Wozniak", but his mother said that she intended it to be spelled "Stephen", which is what he uses.[4] : 18 Wozniak has mentioned his surname being Polish.[16] [4] :129–130 [N 1]

In the early 1970s, Wozniak's bluish box design earned him the nickname "Berkeley Blueish" in the phreaking community.[ane] [18]

Wozniak has credited watching Star Trek and attention Star Trek conventions while in his youth as a source of inspiration for his starting Apple Inc.[xix]

Career [edit]

In 1969, Wozniak returned to the San Francisco Bay Area afterward being expelled from the Academy of Colorado Boulder in his first year for hacking the academy's reckoner system.[20] [21]

He re-enrolled at De Anza Higher in Cupertino before transferring to the University of California, Berkeley, in 1971.[13] : 1 In June of that year, for a self-taught engineering project, Wozniak designed and built his starting time computer with his friend Beak Fernandez.[13] : 1 Predating useful microprocessors, screens, and keyboards, and using punch cards and only 20 TTL chips donated by an acquaintance, they named information technology "Foam Soda" after their favorite drink. A newspaper reporter stepped on the power supply cable and blew up the computer, only it served Wozniak equally "a skillful prelude to my thinking 5 years later with the Apple I and Apple Ii computers".[22] Earlier focusing his attention on Apple, he was employed at Hewlett-Packard (HP), where he designed calculators.[23] Information technology was during this time that he dropped out of Berkeley and befriended Steve Jobs.[24] [25]

Wozniak was introduced to Jobs by Fernandez, who attended Homestead Loftier Schoolhouse with Jobs in 1971. Jobs and Wozniak became friends when Jobs worked for the summer at HP, where Wozniak, too, was employed, working on a mainframe computer.[26]

We first met in 1971 during my college years, while he was in high school. A friend said, 'you should run across Steve Jobs considering he likes electronics, and he as well plays pranks.' And so he introduced us.

Steve Wozniak[25]

Their first business organisation partnership began afterward that year when Wozniak read an article titled "Secrets of the Little Blue Box" from the Oct 1971 issue of Esquire, and started to build his own "blue boxes" that enabled one to make long-distance phone calls at no cost.[27] [28] Jobs, who handled the sales of the blueish boxes, managed to sell some two hundred of them for $150 each, and dissever the profit with Wozniak.[29] [30] Jobs subsequently told his biographer that if information technology hadn't been for Wozniak's blue boxes, "there wouldn't have been an Apple."[31]

In 1973, Jobs was working for arcade game visitor Atari, Inc. in Los Gatos, California.[32] He was assigned to create a circuit board for the arcade video game Breakout. According to Atari co-founder Nolan Bushnell, Atari offered $100 (equivalent to $610 in 2021) for each chip that was eliminated in the car. Jobs had picayune knowledge of excursion board pattern and made a deal with Wozniak to split the fee evenly betwixt them if Wozniak could minimize the number of chips. Wozniak reduced the number of fries by 50, by using RAM for the brick representation. Also complex to be fully comprehended at the time, the fact that this prototype too had no scoring or money mechanisms meant Woz'south prototype could non exist used. Jobs was paid the full bonus regardless. Jobs told Wozniak that Atari gave them just $700 and that Wozniak's share was thus $350 (equivalent to $2,136 in 2021).[33] [4] : 147–148, 180 Wozniak did not larn about the bodily $five,000 bonus (equivalent to $30,521 in 2021) until x years later on. While dismayed, he said that if Jobs had told him about information technology and had said he needed the money, Wozniak would have given information technology to him.[34] : 104–107

In 1975, Wozniak began designing and developing the computer that would eventually make him famous, the Apple I.[35] On June 29 of that year, he tested his first working paradigm, displaying a few messages and running sample programs. It was the first time in history that a graphic symbol displayed on a TV screen was generated past a domicile computer.[4] With the Apple I, Wozniak was largely working to impress other members of the Palo Alto-based Homebrew Figurer Club,[36] : 35–38 a local group of electronics hobbyists interested in calculating. The club was one of several cardinal centers which established the dwelling house hobbyist era, essentially creating the microcomputer industry over the next few decades. Dissimilar other custom Homebrew designs, the Apple had an piece of cake-to-achieve video adequacy that drew a crowd when it was unveiled.[37]

Apple formation and success [edit]

Wozniak designed Apple'due south start products, the Apple tree I and Two computers and he helped design the Macintosh — considering he wanted to use them and they didn't exist.

CNBC retrospective[38]

Betwixt Woz and Jobs, Woz was the innovator, the inventor. Steve Jobs was the marketing person.

Everything I did at Apple that was an A+ chore and that took us places, I had two things in my favor ... I had no money [and] I had had no training.

Steve Wozniak in 2010[38]

By March one, 1976, Wozniak completed the basic design of the Apple I computer.[13] : 5–vi He alone designed the hardware, circuit board designs, and operating arrangement for the computer.[37] Wozniak originally offered the blueprint to HP while working at that place, only was denied by the company on five occasions.[xl] Jobs so advised Wozniak to commencement a business of their ain to build and sell blank printed circuit boards of the Apple I.[13] : iv–6 [36] : 35–38 Wozniak, at first skeptical, was later convinced by Jobs that even if they were not successful they could at least say to their grandchildren that they had had their ain company. To heighten the money they needed to build the outset batch of the circuit boards, Wozniak sold his HP scientific computer while Jobs sold his Volkswagen van.[13] : 4–6 [36] : 35–38

On Apr ane, 1976, Jobs and Wozniak formed the Apple Figurer Company (now called Apple Inc.) along with administrative supervisor Ronald Wayne, whose participation in the new venture was short-lived. The ii decided on the proper noun "Apple" shortly subsequently Jobs returned from Oregon and told Wozniak about his time spent on an apple orchard there.[41]

Afterwards the company was formed, Jobs and Wozniak made one concluding trip to the Homebrew Computer Lodge to give a presentation of the fully assembled version of the Apple I.[36] : 39–40 Paul Terrell, who was starting a new reckoner shop in Mountain View, California, called the Byte Store,[4] saw the presentation and was impressed by the machine.[34] : 66–67 Terrell told Jobs that he would guild 50 units of the Apple tree I and pay $500 (equivalent to $ii,381 in 2021) each on commitment, but only if they came fully assembled, as he was non interested in ownership bare printed circuit boards.[13] : 7 [34] : 66–67

Together the duo assembled the start boards in Jobs'southward parents' Los Altos habitation; initially in his bedroom and later (when there was no infinite left) in the garage. Wozniak's apartment in San Jose was filled with monitors, electronic devices, and computer games that he had developed. The Apple I sold for $666.66. Wozniak later on said he had no idea nearly the relation between the number and the mark of the beast, and that he came up with the toll because he liked "repeating digits".[42] They sold their outset 50 organisation boards to Terrell subsequently that year.[ description needed ]

External image
image icon Wozniak and Steve Jobs with an Apple I circuit board, c. 1976.

In November 1976, Jobs and Wozniak received substantial funding from a then-semi-retired Intel product marketing managing director and engineer named Mike Markkula.[43] [13] : 10 At the request of Markkula, Wozniak resigned from his chore at HP and became the vice president in charge of inquiry and development at Apple tree. Wozniak's Apple I was similar to the Altair 8800, the first commercially bachelor microcomputer, except the Apple I had no provision for internal expansion cards. With expansion cards, the Altair could attach to a computer terminal and exist programmed in BASIC. In contrast, the Apple I was a hobbyist machine. Wozniak'due south design included a $25 CPU (MOS 6502) on a single circuit lath with 256 bytes of ROM, 4K or 8K bytes of RAM, and a xl-character by 24-row display controller. Apple'southward first computer lacked a case, power supply, keyboard, and display—all components that had to exist provided by the user. Eventually about 200 Apple tree I computers were produced in total.[44]

After the success of the Apple I, Wozniak designed the Apple II, the first personal computer with the ability to display color graphics, and BASIC programming language built in.[4] Inspired past "the technique Atari used to simulate colors on its start arcade games", Wozniak found a way of putting colors into the NTSC organisation past using a US$one chip,[45] while colors in the PAL arrangement are accomplished by "accident" when a dot occurs on a line, and he says that to this day he has no idea how information technology works.[46] During the design stage, Jobs argued that the Apple II should take two expansion slots, while Wozniak wanted 8.[iv] Later on a heated argument, during which Wozniak threatened that Jobs should "get become himself another calculator", they decided to go with eight slots. Jobs and Wozniak introduced the Apple II at the April 1977 West Declension Computer Faire. Wozniak's first article about the Apple II was in Byte magazine in May 1977.[47] It became one of the commencement highly successful mass-produced personal computers in the world.

Wozniak also designed the Disk Two floppy deejay drive, released in 1978 specifically for use with the Apple II series to replace the slower cassette tape storage.

In 1980, Apple went public to instant and significant financial profitability, making Jobs and Wozniak both millionaires. The Apple Ii's intended successor, the Apple III, released the same yr, was a commercial failure and was discontinued in 1984. Co-ordinate to Wozniak, the Apple tree Three "had 100 pct hardware failures", and that the principal reason for these failures was that the system was designed by Apple tree'southward marketing section, unlike Apple tree'south previous engineering-driven projects.[48]

During the early design and development stage of the original Macintosh, Wozniak had a heavy influence over the project forth with Jef Raskin, who conceived the calculator. After named the "Macintosh 128k", it would become the get-go mass-market place personal computer featuring an integral graphical user interface and mouse. The Macintosh would also go on to innovate the desktop publishing industry with the improver of the Apple LaserWriter, the get-go light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation printer to feature vector graphics.[49] In a 2013 interview, Wozniak said that in 1981, "Steve [Jobs] really took over the projection when I had a airplane crash and wasn't in that location."[viii] [7]

Plane crash and temporary leave from Apple tree [edit]

On February vii, 1981, the Beechcraft Bonanza A36TC which Wozniak was piloting (and non qualified to operate [i]) crashed soon after takeoff from the Sky Park Airport in Scotts Valley, California.[50] The airplane stalled while climbing, and then bounced downward the runway, broke through two fences, and crashed into an embankment. Wozniak and his three passengers—then-fiancée Candice Clark, her brother Jack Clark, and Jack's girlfriend, Janet Valleau—were injured. Wozniak sustained severe face and head injuries, including losing a tooth, and also suffered for the following 5 weeks from anterograde amnesia, the inability to create new memories. He had no memory of the crash, and did non remember his proper noun while in the hospital or the things he did for a time later he was released.[48] [51] He would later state that Apple Ii computer games were what helped him regain his memory.[4] The National Transportation Safety Board investigation report cited premature liftoff and pilot inexperience every bit probable causes of the crash.[13] : 28–30

Wozniak did not immediately return to Apple after recovering from the airplane crash, seeing information technology as a adept reason to leave.[48] Infinite Loop characterized this time: "Coming out of the semi-coma had been similar flipping a reset switch in Woz'southward brain. It was as if in his thirty-year old trunk he had regained the listen he'd had at eighteen before all the computer madness had begun. And when that happened, Woz constitute he had little involvement in engineering or blueprint. Rather, in an odd sort of mode, he wanted to start over fresh."[52] : 322

UC Berkeley and US Festivals [edit]

Later in 1981, after recovering from the airplane crash, Wozniak enrolled back at UC Berkeley to complete his caste. Because his proper noun was well known at this signal, he enrolled nether the proper name Rocky Raccoon Clark, which is the name listed on his diploma,[8] [9] [53] although he did non officially receive his caste in electrical engineering and computer science until 1987.[24] [eight]

In May 1982 and 1983, Wozniak, with assistance from professional person concert promoter Bill Graham, founded the company Unuson, an abbreviation of "unite us in song",[54] which sponsored two US Festivals, with "US" pronounced like the pronoun, not as initials. Initially intended to celebrate evolving technologies, the festivals concluded up as a technology exposition and a rock festival equally a combination of music, computers, television, and people. Later losing several million dollars on the 1982 festival, Wozniak stated that unless the 1983 event turned a profit, he would end his interest with rock festivals and go back to designing computers.[55] Later that twelvemonth, Wozniak returned to Apple production development, desiring no more of a office than that of an engineer and a motivational factor for the Apple workforce.[4] [52] : 323–324

Return to Apple product development [edit]

In the mid-1980s he designed the Apple Desktop Bus, a proprietary bit-serial peripheral bus that became the footing of all Macintosh and Side by side computer models.[56] [ verification needed ] [57]

Starting in the mid-1980s, as the Macintosh experienced slow only steady growth, Apple's corporate leadership, including Steve Jobs, increasingly disrespected its flagship greenbacks cow Apple Two series—and Wozniak along with it. The Apple tree Two division—other than Wozniak—was not invited to the Macintosh introduction event, and Wozniak was seen kicking the dirt in the parking lot.[58] Although Apple II products provided about 85% of Apple's sales in early 1985, the company'due south Jan 1985 annual meeting did non mention the Apple Two segmentation or its employees, a typical situation that frustrated Wozniak.[59]

Final departure from Apple workforce [edit]

Even with the success he had helped to create at Apple, Wozniak believed that the company was hindering him from being who he wanted to exist, and that it was "the bane of his existence".[56] He enjoyed engineering science, not management, and said that he missed "the fun of the early days".[9] As other talented engineers joined the growing company, he no longer believed he was needed there, and past early 1985, Wozniak left Apple tree over again, stating that the company had "been going in the wrong direction for the last five years". He then sold near of his stock.[59]

The Apple Ii platform financially carried the company well into the Macintosh era of the tardily 1980s;[59] it was made semi-portable with the Apple IIc of 1984, was extended, with some input from Wozniak, by the xvi-bit Apple IIGS of 1986, and was discontinued birthday when the Apple tree IIe was discontinued on November xv, 1993 (although the Apple IIe card, which allowed compatible Macintosh computers to run Apple tree II software and utilize certain Apple tree Ii peripherals, was produced until May 1995).

Post-Apple tree career [edit]

After his career at Apple, Wozniak founded CL nine in 1985, which developed and brought the start programmable universal remote command to market in 1987, chosen the "CORE".[4]

Beyond engineering science, Wozniak's 2nd lifelong goal had e'er been to teach elementary school because of the important function teachers play in students' lives. Eventually, he did teach computer classes to children from the fifth through ninth grades, and teachers too.[53] [56] Unuson continued to support this, funding additional teachers and equipment.[54]

In 2001, Wozniak founded Wheels of Zeus (WOZ)[60] to create wireless GPS engineering science to "aid everyday people find everyday things much more hands". In 2002, he joined the board of directors of Ripcord Networks, Inc., joining Apple tree alumni Ellen Hancock, Gil Amelio, Mike Connor, and Wheels of Zeus co-founder Alex Fielding in a new telecommunications venture. Later the aforementioned twelvemonth he joined the board of directors of Danger, Inc., the maker of the Hip Tiptop.

In 2006, Wheels of Zeus was closed, and Wozniak founded Acquicor Technology, a property company for acquiring technology companies and developing them, with Apple alumni Hancock and Amelio. From 2009 through 2014 he was chief scientist at Fusion-io.[61] In 2014 he became chief scientist at Primary Information, which was founded by some former Fusion-io executives.[62]

Silicon Valley Comic Con (SVCC) is an annual pop culture and technology convention at the San Jose McEnery Convention Centre in San Jose, California. The convention was co-founded by Wozniak and Rick White, with Trip Hunter as CEO.[63] Wozniak appear the annual result in 2015 along with Marvel fable Stan Lee.[64]

In October 2017, Wozniak founded Woz U, an online educational engineering science service for independent students and employees.[65] As of December 2018, Woz U was licensed as a school with the Arizona state board.[66]

Though permanently leaving Apple tree equally an agile employee in 1985, Wozniak chose to never remove himself from the official employee list, and continues to represent the visitor at events or in interviews.[9] Today he receives a stipend from Apple tree for this role, estimated in 2006 to be United states$120,000 per year.[4] [9] [67] He is also an Apple shareholder.[68] He maintained a friendly acquaintance with Steve Jobs until Jobs's death in Oct 2011.[69] Notwithstanding, in 2006, Wozniak stated that he and Jobs were not as close every bit they used to be.[lxx] In a 2013 interview, Wozniak said that the original Macintosh "failed" under Steve Jobs, and that it was non until Jobs left that it became a success. He called the Apple Lisa group the team that had kicked Jobs out, and that Jobs liked to call the Lisa group "idiots for making [the Lisa computer] likewise expensive". To compete with the Lisa, Jobs and his new squad produced a cheaper computer, one that, according to Wozniak, was "weak", "lousy" and "still at a adequately loftier toll". "He fabricated it by cutting the RAM down, by forcing y'all to swap disks hither and there", says Wozniak. He attributed the eventual success of the Macintosh to people like John Sculley "who worked to build a Macintosh market when the Apple tree Two went abroad".[vii]

At the finish of 2020, Wozniak announced the launch of a new company helmed by him, Efforce. Efforce is described as a marketplace for funding ecologically friendly projects. Information technology used a WOZX cryptocurrency token for funding and blockchain to redistribute the profit to token holders and businesses engaged on the platform.[71] In its outset week trading, the WOZX cryptocurrency token increased one,400%.[72]

In September 2021, it was reported that Wozniak was too starting a company alongside co-founder Alex Fielding named Privateer Infinite to address the problem of infinite debris.[73] [74] Privateer Space debuted the commencement version of their infinite traffic monitoring software on March one, 2022.[75]

Patents [edit]

Wozniak is listed equally the sole inventor on the following Apple patents:

  • US Patent No. 4,136,359: "Microcomputer for use with video brandish"[76]—for which he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.
  • Us Patent No. iv,210,959: "Controller for magnetic disc, recorder, or the like"[77]
  • Us Patent No. 4,217,604: "Apparatus for digitally decision-making PAL color display"[78]
  • US Patent No. 4,278,972: "Digitally-controlled color bespeak generation means for utilise with brandish"[79]

Philanthropy [edit]

In 1990, Wozniak helped constitute the Electronic Frontier Foundation, providing some of the arrangement's initial funding[fourscore] [81] [82] and serving on its founding Board of Directors.[80] He is the founding sponsor of the Tech Museum, Silicon Valley Ballet and Children'southward Discovery Museum of San Jose.[8] Likewise since leaving Apple, Wozniak has provided all the money, and much onsite technical support, for the engineering science programme in his local schoolhouse district in Los Gatos.[4] United nations.U.Son. (Unite Us In Song), an organization Wozniak formed to organize the two Us festivals, is now primarily tasked with supporting his educational and philanthropic projects.[4] [54] In 1986, Wozniak lent his name to the Stephen Grand. Wozniak Accomplishment Awards (popularly known as "Wozzie Awards"), which he presented to six Bay Area loftier school and higher students for their innovative use of computers in the fields of business, art, and music.[83] Wozniak is the bailiwick of a student-made film production of his friend'southward (Joe Patane) nonprofit Dream Camp Foundation for high-level-demand youth entitled Camp Woz: The Admirable Lunacy of Philanthropy.[84]

Honors and awards [edit]

  • In 1979, Wozniak was awarded the ACM Grace Murray Hopper Accolade. In 1985, both he and Steve Jobs received the National Medal of Applied science from US President Ronald Reagan.[4]
  • Afterwards he donated funds to create the "Woz Lab" at the University of Colorado at Boulder. In 1998, he was named a Beau of the Computer History Museum "for co-founding Apple Figurer and inventing the Apple tree I personal computer."[85]
  • In September 2000, Wozniak was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame,[86] and in 2001 he was awarded the 7th Annual Heinz Honor for Engineering, the Economic system and Employment.[87]
  • The American Humanist Clan awarded him the Isaac Asimov Science Award in 2011.
  • In 2004, Wozniak was given the 5th Annual Telluride Tech Festival Award of Technology.[88]
  • He was awarded the Global Honour of the President of Armenia for Outstanding Contribution to Humanity Through IT in 2011.[89]
  • On February 17, 2014, in Los Angeles, Wozniak was awarded the 66th Hoover Medal from IEEE President & CEO J. Roberto de Marca. The honour is presented to an engineer whose professional person achievements and personal endeavors accept avant-garde the well-beingness of humankind and is administered past a board representing five engineering organizations: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers; the American Club of Ceremonious Engineers; the American Institute of Chemic Engineers; the American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers; and Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.[ citation needed ]
  • The New York Urban center Chapter of Young Presidents' Organization presented their 2014 Lifetime Accomplishment Award to Wozniak on October 16, 2014, at the American Museum of Natural History.[ citation needed ]
  • In Nov 2014, Industry Week added Wozniak to the Manufacturing Hall of Fame.[90]
  • On June 19, 2015, Wozniak received the Legacy for Children Award from the Children'due south Discovery Museum of San Jose. The Legacy for Children Award honors an individual whose legacy has significantly benefited the learning and lives of children. The purpose of the Honour is to focus Silicon Valley's attending on the needs of our children, encouraging us all to take responsibility for their well-beingness. Candidates are nominated by a committee of notable community members involved in children's teaching, health care, man and social services, and the arts.[91] The city of San Jose named a street "Woz Fashion" in his accolade. The street address of the Children's Discovery Museum of San Jose is 180 Woz Fashion.
  • On June 20, 2015, The Cal Alumni Association (UC Berkeley's Alumni Association) presented Wozniak with the 2015 Alumnus of the Year Award. "We are honored to recognize Steve Wozniak with CAA's almost esteemed honor", said CAA President Cynthia And so Schroeder '91. "His invaluable contributions to didactics and to UC Berkeley place him amongst Cal's most achieved and respected alumni."[92]
  • In March 2016, High Signal University announced that Wozniak will serve as their Innovator in Residence. Wozniak was Loftier Bespeak University'south commencement speaker in 2013. Through this ongoing partnership, Wozniak volition connect with Loftier Point Academy students on a multifariousness of topics and make campus-visits periodically.[93] [94]

  • In March 2017, Wozniak was listed past UK-based company Richtopia at number 18 on its listing of the 200 Most Influential Philanthropists and Social Entrepreneurs.[95] [96]
  • Wozniak is the 2021 recipient of the IEEE Masaru Ibuka Consumer Electronics Award "for pioneering the pattern of consumer-friendly personal computers."[97]

Honorary degrees [edit]

For his contributions to technology, Wozniak has been awarded a number of Honorary Doctor of Engineering degrees, which include the following:

  • University of Colorado Bedrock: 1989[20] [98]
  • North Carolina State University: 2004[99]
  • Kettering University: 2005[100] [101]
  • Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale: 2005[102]
  • ESPOL University in Ecuador: 2008[103]
  • Michigan Country Academy, in East Lansing 2011[104] [105]
  • Concordia University in Montreal, Canada: June 22, 2011[106]
  • State Engineering Academy of Armenia: Nov 11, 2011[107]
  • Santa Clara University: June 16, 2012[108] [109]
  • University Camilo José Cela in Madrid, Spain: Nov 8, 2013[110]

In media [edit]

Steve Wozniak has been mentioned, represented, or interviewed endless times in media from the founding of Apple to the present. Wired magazine described him as a person of "tolerant, ingenuous self-esteem" who interviews with "a nonstop, singsong vocalism".[54]

Documentaries [edit]

  • Steve Jobs: The Man in the Auto (2015)
  • Camp Woz: The Admirable Lunacy of Philanthropy – a 2009 documentary[111]
  • Geeks On Lath – a 2007 documentary[112]
  • The Secret History of Hacking – a 2001 documentary film featuring Wozniak and other phreakers and calculator hackers.[113] [114]
  • Triumph of the Nerds – a 1996 PBS documentary series about the rising of the personal figurer.
  • Steve Wozniak's Formative Moment – a March 15, 2016, original brusk feature film from Reddit Determinative Moment[115]

Feature films [edit]

  • 1999: Pirates of Silicon Valley – a TNT film directed by Martyn Shush. Wozniak is portrayed by Joey Slotnick while Jobs is played by Noah Wyle.[116]
  • 2013: Jobs – a motion picture directed past Joshua Michael Stern. Wozniak is portrayed by Josh Gad, while Jobs is portrayed past Ashton Kutcher.[116]
  • 2015: Steve Jobs – a feature film by Danny Boyle, with a screenplay written by Aaron Sorkin. Wozniak is portrayed by Seth Rogen, while Jobs is portrayed past Michael Fassbender.[116] [117]
  • 2015: Steve Jobs vs. Pecker Gates: The Competition to Command the Personal Estimator, 1974–1999: Original film from the National Geographic Aqueduct for the American Genius series.[118]

Goggle box [edit]

  • TechTV - The Screen Savers 2002-09-27 (Steve Wozniak and Kevin Mitnik a convicted hacker) Featuring an interview with Adrian Lamo https://www.youtube.com/watch?5=PMDI4-DNecw
  • After seeing her stand up-up functioning in Saratoga, California, Wozniak began dating comedian Kathy Griffin.[119] Together, they attended the 2007 Emmy Awards,[120] and later made many appearances on the fourth season of her show Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List. Wozniak is on the show as her engagement for the Producers Guild of America award show. However, on a June 19, 2008 appearance on The Howard Stern Show, Griffin confirmed that they were no longer dating and decided to remain friends.[121]
  • Wozniak portrays a parody of himself in the starting time episode of the goggle box series Code Monkeys; he plays the possessor of Gameavision before selling information technology to aid fund his next enterprise.[122] [123] He later appears again in the 12th episode when he is in Las Vegas at the annual Video Game Convention and sees Dave and Jerry. He also appears in a parody of the "Go a Mac" ads featured in the final episode of Code Monkeys 2d season. Wozniak is also interviewed and featured in the documentary Hackers Wanted and on the BBC.
  • Wozniak competed on Flavor viii of Dancing with the Stars in 2009[124] [125] where he danced with Karina Smirnoff. Though Wozniak and Smirnoff received 10 combined points from the three judges out of 30, the everyman score of the evening, he remained in the competition. He later posted on a social networking site that he believed that the vote count was not legitimate and suggested that the Dancing with the Stars judges had lied about the vote count to proceed him on the evidence.[126] After being briefed on the method of judging and vote counting, he retracted and apologized for his statements.[127] Though suffering a pulled hamstring and a fracture in his pes, Wozniak continued to compete,[128] but was eliminated from the competition on March 31, with a score of 12 out of thirty for an Argentine Tango.[129]
  • On September thirty, 2010, he appeared equally himself on The Big Bang Theory season 4 episode "The Cruciferous Vegetable Distension".[130] While dining in The Cheesecake Factory where Penny works, he is approached by Sheldon via telepresence on a Texai robot. Leonard tries to explain to Penny who Wozniak is, only she says she already knows him from Dancing with the Stars.
  • On September 30, 2013, he appeared along with early Apple tree employees Daniel Kottke and Andy Hertzfeld on the television receiver prove John Wants Answers to discuss the motion-picture show Jobs.[131]
  • In April 2021, Wozniak became a panelist for the new Tv series Unicorn Hunters,[132] a business investment prove from the makers of the series The Masked Singer.[133] [134]

Views on bogus superintelligence [edit]

In March 2015, Wozniak stated that while he had originally dismissed Ray Kurzweil'south opinion that automobile intelligence would outpace homo intelligence inside several decades, Wozniak had changed his mind:

I hold that the futurity is scary and very bad for people. If we build these devices to take intendance of everything for united states, eventually they'll think faster than us and they'll get rid of the slow humans to run companies more efficiently.

Wozniak stated that he had started to identify a contradictory sense of foreboding about bogus intelligence, while nonetheless supporting the advance of technology.[135] By June 2015, Wozniak inverse his mind over again, stating that a superintelligence takeover would be practiced for humans:

They're going to be smarter than us and if they're smarter than us and so they'll realise they need u.s. ... We want to be the family unit pet and exist taken intendance of all the fourth dimension ... I got this thought a few years ago and so I started feeding my dog filet steak and chicken every night because 'do unto others'.[136] [137]

In 2016, Wozniak changed his listen again, stating that he no longer worried nigh the possibility of superintelligence emerging because he is skeptical that computers will exist able to compete with homo "intuition": "A computer could effigy out a logical endpoint decision, but that's not the fashion intelligence works in humans". Wozniak added that if computers exercise become superintelligent, "they're going to exist partners of humans over all other species but forever".[138] [139] [140]

Personal life [edit]

Wozniak lives in Los Gatos, California. He applied for Australian citizenship in 2012, and has stated that he would like to live in Melbourne, Australia in the time to come.[141] Wozniak has been referred to frequently past the nickname "Woz", or "The Woz"; he has also been chosen "The Wonderful Wizard of Woz" and "The 2d Steve" (in regard to his early concern partner and longtime friend, Steve Jobs).[142] "WoZ" (short for "Wheels of Zeus") is the name of a visitor Wozniak founded in 2002; it closed in 2006.[143]

Wozniak describes his impetus for joining the Freemasons in 1979 equally being able to spend more time with his then-wife, Alice Robertson, who belonged to the Society of the Eastern Star, associated with the Masons. Wozniak has said that he apace rose to a third degree Freemason because, whatsoever he does, he tries to exercise well. He was initiated in 1979 at Charity Society No. 362 in Campbell, California, now part of Mt. Moriah Lodge No. 292 in Los Gatos.[144] Today he is no longer involved: "I did get a Freemason and know what it's about but it doesn't really fit my tech/geek personality. Still, I can exist polite to others from other walks of life. Afterwards our divorce was filed I never attended again but I did contribute enough for a lifetime membership."[145]

Wozniak was married to slalom canoe gold-medalist Candice Clark from June 1981 to 1987. They have three children together, the youngest being born after their divorce was finalized.[146] [147] Afterwards a high-contour relationship with extra Kathy Griffin, who described him on Tom Green's Business firm Tonight in 2008 equally "the biggest techno-nerd in the Universe", Wozniak married Janet Hill, his current spouse.[148]

On his religious views, Wozniak has chosen himself an "atheist or agnostic".[149] [150]

He is a member of a Segway Polo team, the Silicon Valley Aftershocks,[151] and is considered a "super fan" of the NHL ice hockey team San Jose Sharks.[152]

In 2006, he co-authored with Gina Smith his autobiography, iWoz: From Computer Geek to Cult Icon: How I Invented the Personal Computer, Co-Founded Apple, and Had Fun Doing It. The book made The New York Times Best Seller listing.[8]

Wozniak's favorite video game is Tetris for Game Boy,[153] and he had a high score for Sabotage.[154] In the 1990s he submitted and then many high scores for Tetris to Nintendo Ability that they would no longer print his scores, and so he started sending them in under the reversed name "Evets Kainzow".[155] Prior to the release of Game Male child, Wozniak chosen Gran Trak 10 his "favorite game ever" and said that he played the arcade game while developing hardware for the beginning version of Breakout for Atari.[34] : 103–104 [156] In 1985, Steve Jobs referred to Wozniak as a Gran Trak ten "addict".[157]

Wozniak has expressed his personal disdain for money and accumulating large amounts of wealth. He told Fortune magazine in 2017, "I didn't want to be near money, considering it could decadent your values ... I really didn't want to be in that super 'more than y'all could e'er need' category." He as well said that he only invests in things "close to his heart". When Apple first went public in 1980, Wozniak offered $10 one thousand thousand of his own stock to early Apple employees, something Jobs refused to do.[3]

Wozniak has the condition prosopagnosia (face incomprehension).[158]

He has expressed support for the electronics right to repair motion. In July 2021, Wozniak made a Cameo video in response to right to repair activist Louis Rossmann, in which he described the consequence equally something that has "really afflicted me emotionally", and credited Apple'due south early breakthroughs to open up engineering science of the 1970s.[159] [160]

Encounter also [edit]

  • Apple tree IIGS (limited edition case molded with Woz'southward signature)
  • Grouping coded recording
  • Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution (1984 book)
  • Woz Cup (segway polo world title)

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Notes [edit]

  1. ^ In that location is also some debate that his concluding name could be Ukrainian, though information technology has not been accurately verified.[17] [ better source needed ]

External links [edit]

  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata
  • Steve Wozniak @ Andy Hertzfeld's The Original Macintosh (folklore.org)
  • Steve Wozniak at IMDb
  • "Steve Wozniak on the Early Days of Apple tree". YouTube. Berkeley Haas. Dec 24, 2008.
  • "Prof. Alan Dark-brown interviews Steve Wozniak". YouTube. University of Surrey. June thirteen, 2013.
  • "Steve Wozniak Debunks One of Apple'due south Biggest Myths". YouTube. Bloomberg Quicktake. December three, 2014.
  • "Machine That Changed The Globe The Interview with Steve Wozniak 1992 V 7CCEDE8F8CE246889EBAAB8BCB2225". YouTube. Тарас Бережницький. February 18, 2018.
  • "Steve Wozniak On Steve Jobs, Apple's Early Days". YouTube. CNBC. January 24, 2019.
  • "Steve Wozniak: How Steve Jobs would react if he could see Apple today". YouTube. Dagbladet Børsen. November 21, 2019.
  • "Why Steve Wozniak Is Suing You Tube". YouTube. Bloomberg Technology. July 23, 2020. "Jul.23 -- Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Wozniak says YouTube has for months allowed scammers to use his name and likeness as part of a phony bitcoin giveaway. He speaks with Bloomberg's Emily Chang."
  • "Steve Wozniak speaks on Right to Repair". YouTube. Repair Preservation Group. July 7, 2021.

Photographs [edit]

  • Edwards, Jim (December 26, 2013). "These Pictures Of Apple tree'south First Employees Are Admittedly Wonderful", Business organisation Insider
  • "Macintosh creators rekindle the 'Twiggy Mac'". CNET
  • "Twiggy Lives! At the Computer Museum: Happiness is a good friend – Woz and Rod Holt". The Twiggy Mac Pages

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wozniak

Posted by: huntersuchadet1973.blogspot.com

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